An Overview of the SPTpol Experiment

被引:24
作者
Bleem, L. [1 ]
Ade, P. [2 ]
Aird, K. [1 ]
Austermann, J. [3 ]
Beall, J. [4 ]
Becker, D. [4 ]
Benson, B. [1 ]
Britton, J. [4 ]
Carlstrom, J. [1 ,5 ]
Chang, C. L. [1 ,5 ]
Cho, H. [4 ]
de Haan, T. [6 ]
Crawford, T. [1 ]
Crites, A. [1 ]
Datesman, A. [7 ]
Dobbs, M. [6 ]
Everett, W. [1 ]
Ewall-Wice, A. [1 ]
George, E. [8 ]
Halverson, N. [3 ]
Harrington, N. [8 ]
Henning, J. [3 ]
Hilton, G. [4 ]
Holzapfel, W. [8 ]
Hoover, S. [1 ]
Hubmayr, J. [4 ]
Irwin, K. [4 ]
Keisler, R. [1 ]
Kennedy, J. [6 ]
Lee, A. [8 ]
Leitch, E. [1 ]
Li, D. [4 ]
Lueker, M. [9 ]
Marrone, D. P. [15 ]
McMahon, J. [10 ]
Mehl, J. [1 ]
Meyer, S. [1 ]
Montgomery, J. [1 ]
Montroy, T. [12 ]
Natoli, T. [1 ]
Nibarger, J. [4 ]
Niemack, M. [4 ]
Novosad, V. [7 ]
Padin, S. [9 ]
Pryke, C. [11 ]
Reichardt, C. [8 ]
Ruhl, J. [12 ]
Saliwanchik, B. [12 ]
Sayre, J. [12 ]
Schafer, K. [13 ]
机构
[1] Univ Chicago, Kavli Inst Cosmol Phys, Dept Phys, Enrico Fermi Inst, Chicago, IL 60637 USA
[2] Cardiff Univ, Cardiff Sch Phys & Astron, Cardiff, S Glam, Wales
[3] Univ Colorado, Dept Astrophys & Planetary Sci, Boulder, CO 80309 USA
[4] NIST, Boulder, CO 80305 USA
[5] Argonne Natl Lab, HEP Div, Argonne, IL 60439 USA
[6] McGill Univ, Montreal, PQ, Canada
[7] Argonne Natl Lab, MSD, Argonne, IL 60439 USA
[8] Univ Calif Berkeley, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA
[9] CALTECH, Pasadena, CA 91125 USA
[10] Univ Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI 48109 USA
[11] Univ Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN 55455 USA
[12] Case Western Reserve Univ, Cleveland, OH 44106 USA
[13] Sch Art Inst Chicago, Chicago, IL 60603 USA
[14] Stanford Univ, Stanford, CA 94305 USA
[15] Univ Arizona, Steward Observ, Tucson, AZ 85721 USA
基金
美国国家科学基金会;
关键词
Polarimetry; Transition-edge sensors; Bolometers; Cosmic microwave background; Cosmology; GALAXY CLUSTERS; POLARIZATION;
D O I
10.1007/s10909-012-0505-y
中图分类号
O59 [应用物理学];
学科分类号
摘要
In 2012 the South Pole Telescope (SPT) will begin a 625 deg(2) survey to measure the polarization anisotropy of the cosmic microwave background (CMB). Observations of the CMB B-mode angular power spectrum will be used to search for the large angular scale signal induced by inflationary gravitational waves. Additionally, the B-mode spectrum will enable a measurement of the neutrino mass through the gravitational lensing of the CMB. The new 780 pixel polarization-sensitive camera is composed of two different detector architectures and will map the sky at two frequencies. At 150 GHz, the camera consists of arrays of corrugated feedhorn-coupled TES polarimeters fabricated at the National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST). At 90 GHz, we use individually packaged dual-polarization absorber-coupled polarimeters developed at Argonne National Laboratory. Each 90 GHz pixel couples to the telescope through machined contoured feedhorns. The entire focal plane is read out using a digital frequency-domain multiplexer system. We discuss the design and goals of this experiment and provide a description of the detectors.
引用
收藏
页码:859 / 864
页数:6
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