Refractive index profiles of ion implanted waveguides in thulium sodium yttrium tungstate

被引:9
作者
Chen, F [1 ]
Hu, H
Wang, KM
Lu, F
Shi, BR
Wang, FX
Cheng, ZX
Chen, HC
Shen, DY
机构
[1] Shandong Univ, Dept Phys, Jinan 250100, Peoples R China
[2] Shandong Inst Architecture & Engn, Jinan 250014, Peoples R China
[3] Shandong Univ, Inst Crystal Mat, Jinan 250100, Peoples R China
[4] Peking Univ, Minist Educ, Dept Tech Phys, Beijing 100871, Peoples R China
[5] Peking Univ, Minist Educ, Key Lab Heavy Ion Phys, Beijing 100871, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
waveguide; ion implantation; refractive index profile;
D O I
10.1016/S0030-4018(01)01657-1
中图分类号
O43 [光学];
学科分类号
070207 ; 0803 ;
摘要
Planar waveguides were first formed in thulium sodium yttrium tungstate (Tm:NaY(WO4)(2)) crystals by the implantation of MeV lie, P and Ni ions with certain doses at room temperature, respectively. The refractive index profiles of the three ion implanted waveguides were found different to some extent. The present data show that He+ ion implanted waveguides in Tm:NaY(WO4), should be the typical barrier type one, while a combination of radiation damage and radiation enhanced diffusion may be responsible for the refractive index profiles of the MeV Ni+ and P+ ion implanted waveguides in Tm:NaY(WO4)(2). (C) 2001 Elsevier Science B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:179 / 185
页数:7
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