Acute pulmonary edema

被引:373
作者
Ware, LB
Matthay, MA
机构
[1] Vanderbilt Univ, Sch Med, Div Allergy Pulm & Crit Care Med, Dept Med, Nashville, TN 37232 USA
[2] Univ Calif San Francisco, Cardiovasc Res Inst, San Francisco, CA 94143 USA
[3] Univ Calif San Francisco, Dept Med, San Francisco, CA USA
[4] Univ Calif San Francisco, Dept Anesthesia, San Francisco, CA 94143 USA
关键词
D O I
10.1056/NEJMcp052699
中图分类号
R5 [内科学];
学科分类号
1002 ; 100201 ;
摘要
A 62-year-old man presents with a three-day history of progressive dyspnea, nonproductive cough, and low-grade fever. He had been hospitalized two years earlier for congestive heart failure. His blood pressure is 95/55 mm Hg, his heart rate 110 beats per minute, his temperature 37.9 degrees C, and his oxygen saturation while breathing ambient air 86 percent. Chest auscultation reveals rales and rhonchi bilaterally. A chest radiograph shows bilateral pulmonary infiltrates consistent with pulmonary edema and borderline enlargement of the cardiac silhouette. How should this patient be evaluated to establish the cause of the acute pulmonary edema and to determine appropriate therapy?
引用
收藏
页码:2788 / 2796
页数:9
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