Gastrin acting on the cholecystokinin2 receptor induces cyclooxygenase-2 expression through JAK2/STAT3/PI3K/Akt pathway in human gastric cancer cells

被引:110
作者
Xu, Wei [1 ]
Chen, Guo-Sheng [1 ]
Shao, Yun [1 ]
Li, Xiao-Lin [1 ]
Xu, Hai-Chen [1 ]
Zhang, Hao [1 ]
Zhu, Guo-Qing [1 ]
Zhou, Yi-Chan [1 ]
He, Xiao-Pu [1 ]
Sun, Wei-Hao [1 ]
机构
[1] Nanjing Med Univ, Affiliated Hosp 1, Dept Geriatr Gastroenterol, Nanjing 210029, Jiangsu, Peoples R China
关键词
Gastric cancer; Cholecystokinin2; receptor; Cyclooxygenase-2; JAK2/STAT3; PI3K/Akt; HELICOBACTER-PYLORI INFECTION; EPITHELIAL-CELLS; COLORECTAL-CANCER; GENE-EXPRESSION; TUMOR-GROWTH; IN-VITRO; APOPTOSIS; PROLIFERATION; STAT3; ACTIVATION;
D O I
10.1016/j.canlet.2012.12.030
中图分类号
R73 [肿瘤学];
学科分类号
100214 [肿瘤学];
摘要
Gastrin, cholecystokinin2 receptor (CCK2R), and cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2) have been implicated in the carcinogenesis and progression of gastric cancer. Our study demonstrated that antagonist or siRNA against CCK2R blocked amidated gastrin (G17)-induced activation of STAT3 and Akt in gastric cancer cell lines. G17-increased COX-2 expression and cell proliferation were effectively blocked by CCK2R antagonist and inhibitors of JAK2 and PI3K. In addition, knockdown of STAT3 expression significantly attenuated G17-induced PI3K/Akt activation, COX-2 expression, and cell proliferation. These results suggest that CCK2R-mediated COX-2 up-regulation via JAK2/STAT3/PI3K/Akt pathway is involved in the proliferative effect of G17 on human gastric cancer cells. (c) 2013 Elsevier Ireland Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:11 / 18
页数:8
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