Quantum dots formed by activated spinodal decomposition of InGa(Al)As alloy on InAs stressors

被引:15
作者
Maximov, MV
Tsatsul'nikov, AF
Volovik, BV
Bedarev, DA
Zhukova, AE
Kovsh, AR
Maleev, NA
Ustinov, VM
Kop'ev, PS
Alferov, ZI
Heitz, R
Ledentsov, NN
Bimberg, D
机构
[1] AF Ioffe Phys Tech Inst, St Petersburg 194021, Russia
[2] Tech Univ Berlin, Inst Festkorperphys, D-10623 Berlin, Germany
来源
PHYSICA E | 2000年 / 7卷 / 3-4期
关键词
quantum dot; activated alloy decomposition; 1.3 mu m laser;
D O I
10.1016/S1386-9477(99)00334-3
中图分类号
TB3 [工程材料学];
学科分类号
0805 ; 080502 ;
摘要
We have studied quantum dots (QDs) fabricated by activated spinodal decomposition (ASD) of an InGa(Al)As alloy deposited on top of self-organized InAs nanoscale stressors on GaAs substrate. Such a growth sequence results in a strong red shift of the PL emission down to 1.3 mu m at 300 K. This red shift is caused by the formation of In-rich areas in the vicinity of the InAs islands, which increase the effective dot size. Beyond a certain critical InAs composition or nominal thickness of the InGa(Al)As layer the PL line shifts back towards higher energies. Adding Al to the alloy increases the red shift for a given In concentration. Room temperature lasing near 1.3 mu m with threshold current densities of about 85 A/cm(2) was achieved for lasers based on three-fold stacked ASD-formed QDs, with a maximum cw output power of 2.7 W. (C) 2000 Elsevier Science B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:326 / 330
页数:5
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