Amperometric immunosensors based on rigid conducting immunocomposites

被引:114
作者
Santandreu, M [1 ]
Cespedes, F [1 ]
Alegret, S [1 ]
MartinezFabregas, E [1 ]
机构
[1] UNIV AUTONOMA BARCELONA, DEPT QUIM, GRP SENSORS & BIOSENSORS, BELLATERRA 08193, CATALONIA, SPAIN
关键词
D O I
10.1021/ac961222b
中图分类号
O65 [分析化学];
学科分类号
070302 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Novel polishable immunosensors based on rigid biocomposite materials have been constructed. These biocomposites contain graphite powder, rabbit IgG, and methacrylate or epoxy resins, This material acts as a reservoir for the biological molecules and as a transducer at the same time. In order to study the potential analytical properties of this new type of material, a competitive binding assay was developed to determine the RIgG present in a sample with the aid of goat anti-rabbit IgG labeled with alkaline phosphatase. Using phenyl phosphate as a substrate, the phenol produced by the enzymatic reaction was amperometrically detected at 800 mV (vs Ag/AgCl). The surface of the immunosensor can be regenerated by simply polishing, obtaining fresh immunocomposite ready to be used in a new competitive assay.
引用
收藏
页码:2080 / 2085
页数:6
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