Rainbow and blueshift effect of a dispersive spherical invisibility cloak impinged on by a nonmonochromatic plane wave

被引:31
作者
Zhang, Baile [1 ]
Wu, Bae-Ian [1 ,2 ]
Chen, Hongsheng [1 ,2 ]
Kong, Jin Au [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] MIT, Elect Res Lab, Cambridge, MA 02139 USA
[2] Zhejiang Univ, Electromagnet Acad, Hangzhou 310058, Zhejiang, Peoples R China
关键词
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevLett.101.063902
中图分类号
O4 [物理学];
学科分类号
0702 ;
摘要
We demonstrate some interesting phenomena associated with a nonmonochromatic plane wave passing through a spherical invisibility cloak whose radial permittivity and permeability are of Drude and Lorentz types. We observe that the frequency center of a quasimonochromatic incident wave will suffer a blueshift in the forward scattering direction. Different frequency components have different depths of penetration, causing a rainbowlike effect within the cloak. The concept of group velocity at the inner boundary of the cloak needs to be revisited. Extremely low scattering can still be achieved within a narrow band.
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页数:4
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