Cross-linked sulfonated poly(phathalazinone ether ketone)s for PEM fuel cell application as proton-exchange membrane

被引:74
作者
Ding, F. C. [1 ]
Wang, S. J. [1 ]
Xiao, M. [1 ]
Meng, Y. Z. [1 ]
机构
[1] San Yat Sen Univ, State Key Lab Optoelect Mat & Technol, Inst Optoelect & Funct Composite Mat, Guangzhou 510275, Peoples R China
关键词
cross-linking; proton conductivity; sulfonation; membrane;
D O I
10.1016/j.jpowsour.2006.11.028
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
The cross-linkable sulfonated ploy(arylene ether)s derived from 3,3'-diallyl-4,4'-dihydroxybiphenyl, bisphthalazinone, 4,4-difluorobenzophenone (DFBP) and sulfonated 4,4'-diflourobenzophenone (SDFBP) were synthesized over a wide range of DFBP/SDFBP molar ratios. The resulting sulfonated poly(arylene ether)s with high inherent viscosity (1.02-1.29 dL g(-1)) are soluble in polar organic solvents and can form flexible and transparent membranes by casting from their solution. Cross-linking reaction was carried out using the thermal activated radical cross-linking agent (TARC) at 140 degrees C. The comprehensive properties of the virgin and the cross-linked membranes were compared accordingly. The results showed that the cross-linked membranes revealed the better mechanical, oxidative and dimensional stabilities together with high proton conductivity (9.675 x 10(-3) S cm(-1)) at 25 degrees C under 100% relative humidity. (c) 2006 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:488 / 495
页数:8
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