First principles modeling of tunnel magnetoresistance of Fe/MgO/Fe trilayers

被引:147
作者
Waldron, Derek [1 ]
Timoshevskii, Vladimir
Hu, Yibin
Xia, Ke
Guo, Hong
机构
[1] McGill Univ, Ctr Phys Mat, Montreal, PQ H3A 2T8, Canada
[2] McGill Univ, Dept Phys, Montreal, PQ H3A 2T8, Canada
[3] Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Phys, ICQS, Beijing 100080, Peoples R China
关键词
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevLett.97.226802
中图分类号
O4 [物理学];
学科分类号
0702 ;
摘要
We report ab initio calculations of nonequilibrium quantum transport properties of Fe/MgO/Fe trilayer structures. The zero bias tunnel magnetoresistance is found to be several thousand percent, and it is reduced to about 1000% when the Fe/MgO interface is oxidized. The tunnel magnetoresistance for devices without oxidization reduces monotonically to zero with a voltage scale of about 0.5-1 V, consistent with experimental observations. We present an understanding of the nonequilibrium transport by investigating microscopic details of the scattering states and the Bloch bands of the Fe leads.
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页数:4
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