Electron field emission from diamond and diamond-like carbon for field emission displays

被引:35
作者
Robertson, J [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Cambridge, Dept Engn, Cambridge CB2 1PZ, England
关键词
diamond; diamond-like carbon; field emission; surface properties;
D O I
10.1016/S0008-6223(98)00267-X
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
it is shown that the facile electron field emission from diamond and diamond-like carbon occurs because surface groups such as C-H can produce large changes in electron affinity; so that electric fields from the anode can be focused towards unhydrogenated surface areas of high affinity, the fields ending on negative charges in an underlying depletion layer. The resulting downwards band bending creates very large fields which cause Fowler-Nordheirn emission, while nor exceeding the material's breakdown field, which is the highest for any solid. (C) 1999 Elsevier Science Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:759 / 763
页数:5
相关论文
共 28 条
[1]  
Amaratunga GAJ, 1996, APPL PHYS LETT, V68, P2529, DOI 10.1063/1.116173
[2]   Simultaneous field emission and photoemission from diamond [J].
Bandis, C ;
Pate, BB .
APPLIED PHYSICS LETTERS, 1996, 69 (03) :366-368
[3]  
BORAZTSOV AN, 1998, ISDED OSAKA, V2
[4]  
Coll BF, 1998, MATER RES SOC SYMP P, V498, P185
[5]   INTRINSIC AND EXTRINSIC ABSORPTION AND LUMINESCENCE IN DIAMOND [J].
COLLINS, AT .
PHYSICA B, 1993, 185 (1-4) :284-296
[6]   Electron affinity of the bare and hydrogen covered single crystal diamond (111) surface [J].
Cui, JB ;
Ristein, J ;
Ley, L .
PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS, 1998, 81 (02) :429-432
[7]   DEPOSITION, CHARACTERIZATION, AND DEVICE DEVELOPMENT IN DIAMOND, SILICON-CARBIDE, AND GALLIUM NITRIDE THIN-FILMS [J].
DAVIS, RF .
JOURNAL OF VACUUM SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY A-VACUUM SURFACES AND FILMS, 1993, 11 (04) :829-837
[8]   A CARBON NANOTUBE FIELD-EMISSION ELECTRON SOURCE [J].
DEHEER, WA ;
CHATELAIN, A ;
UGARTE, D .
SCIENCE, 1995, 270 (5239) :1179-1180
[9]   Electron field emitters based on carbon nanotube films [J].
deHeer, WA ;
Bonard, JM ;
Fauth, K ;
Chatelain, A ;
Forro, L ;
Ugarte, D .
ADVANCED MATERIALS, 1997, 9 (01) :87-&
[10]   DIAMOND COLD-CATHODE [J].
GEIS, MW ;
EFREMOW, NN ;
WOODHOUSE, JD ;
MCALEESE, MD ;
MARCHYWKA, M ;
SOCKER, DG ;
HOCHEDEZ, JF .
IEEE ELECTRON DEVICE LETTERS, 1991, 12 (08) :456-459