Porous-Organic-Framework-Templated Nitrogen-Rich Porous Carbon as a More Proficient Electrocatalyst than Pt/C for the Electrochemical Reduction of Oxygen

被引:88
作者
Pachfule, Pradip [1 ]
Dhavale, Vishal M. [1 ]
Kandambeth, Sharath [1 ]
Kurungot, Sreekumar [1 ]
Banerjee, Rahul [1 ]
机构
[1] Natl Chem Lab, CSIR, Phys Mat Chem Div, Pune 411008, Maharashtra, India
关键词
adsorption; electrochemistry; fuel cells; oxygen-reduction reaction; porous organic frameworks; XPS CHARACTERIZATION; FUEL-CELLS; NANOTUBES; STORAGE; GRAPHENE; CATALYSTS; CAPACITY; HYDROGEN; DIOXIDE; ARRAYS;
D O I
10.1002/chem.201202940
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
Porous nitrogen-rich carbon (POF-C-1000) that was synthesized by using a porous organic framework (POF) as a self-sacrificing host template in a nanocasting process possessed a high degree of graphitization in an ordered structural arrangement with large domains and well-ordered arrays of carbon sheets. POF-C-1000 exhibits favorable electrocatalytic activity for the oxygen-reduction reaction (ORR) with a clear positive shift of about 40 mV in the onset potential compared to that of a traditional, commercially available Pt/C catalyst. In addition, irrespective of its moderate surface area (785 m2?g-1), POF-C-1000 showed a reasonable H2 adsorption of 1.6 wt?% (77 K) and a CO2 uptake of 3.5 mmol?g-1 (273 K).
引用
收藏
页码:974 / 980
页数:7
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