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Antimicrobial susceptibilities of 1,730 Haemophilus influenzae respiratory tract isolates in Spain in 1998-1999
被引:50
作者:
Marco, F
García-de-Lomas, J
García-Rey, C
Bouza, E
Aguilar, L
Fernández-Mazarrasa, C
机构:
[1] GlaxoSmithKline, Dept Med, Madrid 28760, Spain
[2] Hosp & Clin, IDIBAPS, Dept Microbiol, Barcelona, Spain
[3] Inst Valenciano Microbiol, Valencia, Spain
[4] Hosp Gen Univ Gregorio Maranon, Dept Microbiol, Madrid, Spain
[5] Dept Microbiol, Santander, Spain
关键词:
D O I:
10.1128/AAC.45.11.3226-3228.2001
中图分类号:
Q93 [微生物学];
学科分类号:
071005 ;
100705 ;
摘要:
A beta -lactamase prevalence of 23% was found among 1,730 Haemophilus influenzae isolates. Ampicillin susceptibility was 70%, and 12% of beta -lactamase-negative strains presented diminished susceptibility to ampicillin (BLNAR phenotype). Susceptibility of 90% was found for cefaclor and clarithromycin, whereas it was nearly 100% for cefotaxime, cefixime, azithromycin, and cefuroxime. Ciprofloxacin-resistant (0.1%) and beta -lactamase-positive amoxicillin/clavulanate-resistant (BLPACR) phenotypes (0.1%) are anecdotal so far.
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页码:3226 / 3228
页数:3
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