Novel Nanocomposite Materials for Advanced Li-Ion Rechargeable Batteries

被引：30

作者：

Cai, Chuan ^{[1
]}

Wang, Ying ^{[1
]}

机构：

[1] Louisiana State Univ, Dept Mech Engn, Baton Rouge, LA 70803 USA

来源：

MATERIALS | 2009年 / 2卷 / 03期

关键词：

lithium-ion battery; nanocomposites; cathode; anode; CARBON-COATED LIFEPO4; COMPOSITE ANODE MATERIAL; ELECTROCHEMICAL CYCLING BEHAVIOR; LINI0.8CO0.2O2 CATHODE MATERIALS; X-RAY-DIFFRACTION; LITHIUM-ION; HIGH-CAPACITY; NEGATIVE-ELECTRODE; NANOTUBE COMPOSITE; HIGH-PERFORMANCE;

D O I：

10.3390/ma2031205

中图分类号：

O64 [物理化学（理论化学）、化学物理学];

学科分类号：

070304 ; 081704 ;

摘要：

Nanostructured materials lie at the heart of fundamental advances in efficient energy storage and/or conversion, in which surface processes and transport kinetics play determining roles. Nanocomposite materials will have a further enhancement in properties compared to their constituent phases. This Review describes some recent developments of nanocomposite materials for high-performance Li-ion rechargeable batteries, including carbon-oxide nanocomposites, polymer-oxide nanocomposites, metal-oxide nanocomposites, and silicon-based nanocomposites, etc. The major goal of this Review is to highlight some new progress in using these nanocomposite materials as electrodes to develop Li-ion rechargeable batteries with high energy density, high rate capability, and excellent cycling stability.

引用

页码：1205 / 1238

页数：34

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