Oomycetes, effectors, and all that jazz

被引:191
作者
Bozkurt, Tolga O. [1 ]
Schornack, Sebastian [1 ]
Banfield, Mark J. [2 ]
Kamoun, Sophien [1 ]
机构
[1] Sainsbury Lab, Norwich NR4 7UH, Norfolk, England
[2] John Innes Ctr Plant Sci Res, Dept Biol Chem, Norwich NR4 7UH, Norfolk, England
基金
英国生物技术与生命科学研究理事会;
关键词
PLANT IMMUNE-SYSTEM; PHYTOPHTHORA-INFESTANS; ENDOPLASMIC-RETICULUM; RESISTANCE PROTEIN; DISEASE RESISTANCE; GENOME SEQUENCE; HOST-CELLS; PATHOGEN; ARABIDOPSIS; ACTIVATION;
D O I
10.1016/j.pbi.2012.03.008
中图分类号
Q94 [植物学];
学科分类号
071001 ;
摘要
Plant pathogenic oomycetes secrete a diverse repertoire of effector proteins that modulate host innate immunity and enable parasitic infection. Understanding how effectors evolve, translocate and traffic inside host cells, and perturb host processes are major themes in the study of oomycete-plant interactions. The last year has seen important progress in the study of oomycete effectors with, notably, the elucidation of the 3D structures of five RXLR effectors, and novel insights into how cytoplasmic effectors subvert host cells. In this review, we discuss these and other recent advances and highlight the most important open questions in oomycete effector biology.
引用
收藏
页码:483 / 492
页数:10
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