Structure and conductivity of multi-walled carbon nanotube/poly(3-hexylthiophene) composite films

被引:117
作者
Musumeci, Anthony W.
Silva, Glaura G.
Liu, Jiang-Wen
Martens, Wayde N.
Waclawik, Eric R.
机构
[1] Univ Fed Minas Gerais, Dept Quim, BR-31270901 Belo Horizonte, MG, Brazil
[2] Queensland Univ Technol, Inorgan Mat Res Program, Sch Phys & Chem Sci, Brisbane, Qld 4001, Australia
关键词
multi-walled carbon nanotubes; regioregular poly(3-hexylthiophene); conductivity;
D O I
10.1016/j.polymer.2007.01.027
中图分类号
O63 [高分子化学(高聚物)];
学科分类号
070305 ; 080501 ; 081704 ;
摘要
This work reports a structure-property investigation of a conjugated polymer nanocomposite with enhanced conductivity. Regioregular poly(3-hexylthiophene) (rrP3HT) was used to prepare composites with thin, short, multi-walled carbon nanotube (MWNT) addition over a wide range of concentrations. Scanning and transmission electron microscopies demonstrated an excellent dispersion and good wetting properties within the carbon nanotube composites. Coated MWNTs showed superstructures of P3HT self-organized on nanotube surfaces. Changes in the long range order and on the self-ordered mesophase of the bulk material were investigated by infrared and Raman spectroscopies, differential scanning calorimetry and X-ray diffraction. Interplay between charge transport through the semiconducting polymer and carbon nanotube network increased the composite's conductivity after percolation to values close to 10(-2) S cm(-1). (c) 2007 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:1667 / 1678
页数:12
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