Dynamic characteristics of solids in microvolumes: Modern principles, techniques, and results of investigation

被引:16
作者
Golovin, YI [1 ]
Tyurin, AI [1 ]
Ivolgin, VI [1 ]
Korenkov, VV [1 ]
机构
[1] Derzhavin State Univ, Tambov 392000, Russia
基金
俄罗斯基础研究基金会;
关键词
D O I
10.1134/1.1259684
中图分类号
O59 [应用物理学];
学科分类号
摘要
Several radically new independent in situ techniques for characterizing physicomechanical properties of materials in microvolumes are described. In particular, mechanisms behind the formation of an indent and the surrounding deformation zone were studied at a microlevel. With ionic crystals, it was demonstrated that indentation, followed by the formation of the deformation zone, passes the following stages: purely elastic deformation stage, the stage of monoatomic displacement of a material from under the indenter; and a number of final stages where dislocation plasticity is essential. Kinetic, dissipative, and activation parameters of indentation were determined, and basic mass transfer micromechanisms for each of the stages were elucidated. (C) 2000 MAIK "Nauka/Interperiodica".
引用
收藏
页码:605 / 612
页数:8
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