One-Pot Synthesis of Carbon Nanotube@SnO2-Au Coaxial Nanocable for Lithium-Ion Batteries with High Rate Capability

被引:152
作者
Chen, Ge [1 ]
Wang, Zhenyao [1 ]
Xia, Dingguo [1 ]
机构
[1] Beijing Univ Technol, Coll Environm & Energy Engn, Beijing 100022, Peoples R China
基金
北京市自然科学基金;
关键词
D O I
10.1021/cm801853c
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
By using a facile one-pot synthetic route, we designed a one-dimensional hybrid nanostructure by introducing small amounts of Au species (0.9 wt %) dispersed over the amorphous tin oxide overlayers uniformly supported on coaxial carbon nanotubes as electrode materials for application in lithium ion battery. The as-synthesized CNT@SnO2-Au nanocables were characterized by X-ray powder diffraction, scanning electron microscopy, transmission electron microscopy, elemental mapping, and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy; such hybrid nanostructure markedly improves electrode performance, especially for the rate performance. The capacities of 467 and 392 mA h g(-1) were obtained at rates of 3.6 A g(-1) and 7.2 A g(-1), respectively.
引用
收藏
页码:6951 / 6956
页数:6
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