Feruloyl esterase - A key enzyme in biomass degradation

被引:175
作者
Wong, DWS [1 ]
机构
[1] USDA ARS, Western Reg Res Ctr, Albany, CA 94710 USA
关键词
feruloyl esterase; ferulic acid and crosslinks; feruloylated oligosaccharide; hydroxycinnamic acid; glucurono arabinoxylan;
D O I
10.1385/ABAB:133:2:87
中图分类号
Q5 [生物化学]; Q7 [分子生物学];
学科分类号
071010 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Feruloyl esterase forms a part of the enzyme complex that acts collectively and synergistically to completely hydrolyze xylan to its monomers. The enzyme has found potential uses in a wide variety of applications of interest to the agrifood and pharmaceutical industries. This review describes the enzymology of feruloyl esterases involved in xylan degradation. The occurrence of feruloyl esterases in various microorganisms and their physiochemical properties are presented. The nature of the enzyme substrates and products, the role of synergistic interactions with xylanases and other accessory enzymes, as well as the sequence-structure relating to the reaction mechanism are emphasized.
引用
收藏
页码:87 / 112
页数:26
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