Degradation of phenol in aqueous solutions by gas-liquid gliding arc discharges

被引:55
作者
Yan, JH [1 ]
Du, CM
Li, XD
Cheron, BG
Ni, MJ
Cen, KF
机构
[1] Zhejiang Univ, State Key Lab Clean Energy Utilizat, Inst Thermal Power Engn, Hangzhou 310027, Peoples R China
[2] Univ Rouen, UMR 6614, CORIA, F-76821 Mont St Aignan, France
关键词
non-thermal plasma; gliding arc; gas-liquid; degradation; phenol;
D O I
10.1007/s11090-005-8723-6
中图分类号
TQ [化学工业];
学科分类号
0817 ;
摘要
The efficiency of a gliding arc reactor designed with the aim to degrade aqueous phenol solutions is studied as a function of supply voltage, electrode gap distance, and gas-liquid flow properties. This efficiency, which steeply increases when increasing the supply voltage, can reach 96% when the minimum electrode distance is fixed at 3 mm. Experiments show that phenol degradation efficiency also depends on solution pH, Fe2+ addition, gas nature and gas flow rate. Furthermore, degradation pathways of phenol in aqueous solutions are proposed.
引用
收藏
页码:31 / 41
页数:11
相关论文
共 23 条
[1]   Plasma treatment of aqueous solutes: Some chemical properties of a gliding arc in humid air [J].
Benstaali, B ;
Moussa, D ;
Addou, A ;
Brisset, JL .
EUROPEAN PHYSICAL JOURNAL-APPLIED PHYSICS, 1998, 4 (02) :171-179
[2]   Density and rotational temperature measurements of the OH° and NO° radicals produced by a gliding arc in humid air [J].
Benstaali, B ;
Boubert, P ;
Cheron, BG ;
Addou, A ;
Brisset, JL .
PLASMA CHEMISTRY AND PLASMA PROCESSING, 2002, 22 (04) :553-571
[3]  
BOEV SG, 1999, P 12 IEEE INT PULS P, P181
[4]  
Bystritskii M, 1997, 11TH IEEE INTERNATIONAL PULSED POWER CONFERENCE - DIGEST OF TECHNICAL PAPERS, VOLS. 1 & 2, P79, DOI 10.1109/PPC.1997.679280
[5]   Spectral and electrical diagnostics of gliding arc [J].
Czernichowski, A ;
Nassar, H ;
Ranaivosoloarimanana, A ;
Fridman, AA ;
Simek, M ;
Musiol, K ;
Pawelec, E ;
Dittrichova, L .
ACTA PHYSICA POLONICA A, 1996, 89 (5-6) :595-603
[6]   GLIDING ARC - APPLICATIONS TO ENGINEERING AND ENVIRONMENT CONTROL [J].
CZERNICHOWSKI, A .
PURE AND APPLIED CHEMISTRY, 1994, 66 (06) :1301-1310
[7]   Oxidative degradation of phenol in aqueous electrolyte induced by plasma from a direct glow discharge [J].
Gao, JZ ;
Liu, YJ ;
Yang, W ;
Pu, LM ;
Yu, J ;
Lu, QF .
PLASMA SOURCES SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY, 2003, 12 (04) :533-538
[8]   Photocatalytic decomposition of oil in water [J].
Grzechulska, J ;
Hamerski, M ;
Morawski, AW .
WATER RESEARCH, 2000, 34 (05) :1638-1644
[9]   The degradation of aqueous phenol solutions by pulsed positive corona discharges [J].
Hoeben, WFLM ;
van Veldhuizen, EM ;
Rutgers, WR ;
Cramers, CAMG ;
Kroesen, GMW .
PLASMA SOURCES SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY, 2000, 9 (03) :361-369
[10]   Investigation of the chemical action of the gliding and "point" arcs between the metallic electrode and aqueous solution [J].
Janca, J ;
Kuzmin, S ;
Maximov, A ;
Titova, J ;
Czernichowski, A .
PLASMA CHEMISTRY AND PLASMA PROCESSING, 1999, 19 (01) :53-67