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Deep hydrotreating of middle distillates from crude and shale oils

被引：156
作者：
Landau, MV
机构：
[1] Blechner Ctr. Indust. Catalys. P., Ben-Gurion University of the Negev, Beer-Sheva 84105
来源：
CATALYSIS TODAY | 1997年 / 36卷 / 04期
关键词：
hydrodesulfurization; hydronitrogenation; hydrodeoxygenation; crude oil; shale oil; middle distillate;
D O I：
10.1016/S0920-5861(96)00233-7
中图分类号：
O69 [应用化学];
学科分类号：
081704 ;
摘要：
The potential scientific and technological solutions to the problems that appear as a result of shifting the hydrotreating of crude oil middle distillates and shale oils from the 'normal' to the 'deep' mode are considered on the basis of the reactivities and transformation routes of the least-reactive sulfur-, nitrogen-, and oxygen-containing compounds. The efficiency of selecting the optimal feedstock, increasing the process severity, improving the catalysts activity, and using alternative catalytic routes are compared, taking into account the specific issues related to deep hydrodesulfurization/hydrodenitrogenation/hydrodeoxygenation, i.e., chemical aspects, kinetics and catalysts.
引用
收藏
页码：393 / 429
页数：37
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