Preparation and phase control of nanocrystalline silver indium sulfides via a hydrothermal route

被引:33
作者
Hu, JQ
Deng, B
Tang, KB
Wang, CR
Qian, YT
机构
[1] Univ Sci & Technol China, Struct Res Lab, Hefei 230026, Anhui, Peoples R China
[2] Univ Sci & Technol China, Dept Chem, Hefei 230026, Anhui, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
D O I
10.1557/JMR.2001.0469
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
A hydrothermal route was proposed to prepare and control nanocrystalline silver indium sulfides (orthorhombic AaInS(2), tetragonal AgInS2, and cubic AgIn5S8). The reaction was carried out in an autoclave in the temperature range of 100-280 degreesC with AgCl, InCl3, and thiourea as reactants. X-ray powder diffraction patterns and transmission electron microscopy images showed that the products were AgInS2 and AgIn5S8 phases and well crystallized with grain diameter in the range of 20-70 nm. X-ray photoelectron spectra of the single AgIn5S8 phase revealed the surface stoichiometry (AgIn5.05S8.11), and its room temperature Raman spectrum showed a strong peak at 130 cm(-1) and a weak peak at around 290 cm(-1). The influence of reaction temperature on the phases in the final products was investigated. A possible reaction mechanism of the formation of silver indium sulfides was also briefly discussed.
引用
收藏
页码:3411 / 3415
页数:5
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