Health services research - Process evaluation in randomised controlled trials of complex interventions

被引:841
作者
Oakley, A [1 ]
Strange, V
Bonell, C
Allen, E
Stephenson, J
机构
[1] Univ London, Inst Educ, Social Sci Res Unit, London WC1H ONR, England
[2] Univ London London Sch Hyg & Trop Med, Publ Environm Hlth Res Unit, London WC1E 7HT, England
[3] Ctr Sexual Hlth & HIV Res, London WC1E 6AU, England
来源
BRITISH MEDICAL JOURNAL | 2006年 / 332卷 / 7538期
基金
英国医学研究理事会;
关键词
D O I
10.1136/bmj.332.7538.413
中图分类号
R5 [内科学];
学科分类号
1002 ; 100201 ;
摘要
Most randomised controlled trials focus on outcomes, not on the processes involved in implementing an intervention. Using an example from school based health promotion, this paper argues that including a process evaluation would improve the science of many randomised controlled trials.
引用
收藏
页码:413 / 416
页数:4
相关论文
共 25 条
[1]  
[Anonymous], EFFECTIVE SEXUAL HLT
[2]  
Bradley F, 1999, BMJ-BRIT MED J, V318, P711
[3]   Framework for design and evaluation of complex interventions to improve health [J].
Campbell, M ;
Fitzpatrick, R ;
Haines, A ;
Kinmonth, AL ;
Sandercock, P ;
Spiegelhalter, D ;
Tyrer, P .
BRITISH MEDICAL JOURNAL, 2000, 321 (7262) :694-696
[4]   Peer-led HIV prevention among gay men in London: process evaluation [J].
Elford, J ;
Sherr, L ;
Bolding, G ;
Serle, F ;
Maguire, M .
AIDS CARE-PSYCHOLOGICAL AND SOCIO-MEDICAL ASPECTS OF AIDS/HIV, 2002, 14 (03) :351-360
[5]  
Gueron J.M., 2002, Evidence matters. Randomized trials in education research, P15
[6]  
HARDEN A, 2001, HLTH ED J, V60, P363
[7]   Methods for exploring implementation variation and local context within a cluster randomised community intervention trial [J].
Hawe, P ;
Shiell, A ;
Riley, T ;
Gold, L .
JOURNAL OF EPIDEMIOLOGY AND COMMUNITY HEALTH, 2004, 58 (09) :788-793
[8]   Complex interventions: how "out of control" can a randomised controlled trial be? [J].
Hawe, P ;
Shiell, A ;
Riley, T .
BMJ-BRITISH MEDICAL JOURNAL, 2004, 328 (7455) :1561-1563
[9]  
Helitzer DL, 1999, AM J CLIN NUTR, V69, p816S, DOI 10.1093/ajcn/69.4.816S
[10]  
Hotopf M, 2002, Adv Psychiatr Treat, V8, P326, DOI DOI 10.1192/APT.8.5.326