Metal-containing ionic liquids as efficient catalysts for hydroxymethylation in water

被引:64
作者
Bica, Katharina [1 ]
Gaertner, Peter [1 ]
机构
[1] Vienna Univ Technol, Inst Appl Synthet Chem, A-1060 Vienna, Austria
关键词
ionic liquids; iron; water chemistry; hydroxymethylation; lactones;
D O I
10.1002/ejoc.200800323
中图分类号
O62 [有机化学];
学科分类号
070303 ; 081704 ;
摘要
The iron-containing ionic liquid butylmethylimidazolium tetrachloroferrate (bmim-FeCl4) proved to be an efficient and recyclable catalyst for the hydroxymethylation of beta-keto esters using aqueous formaldehyde and a low catalyst loading of up to 0.1 mol-% without co-solvents or additional surfactants. An useful and high-yielding approach to hydroxymethylated keto esters as well as to 3-disubstitued butyrolactones via tandem hydroxymethylation-lactonization could thus be established. ((c) Wiley-VCH Verlag GmbH & Co. KGaA, 69451 Weinheim, Germany, 2008).
引用
收藏
页码:3453 / 3456
页数:4
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