GATA-3 links tumor differentiation and dissemination in a luminal breast cancer model

被引:295
作者
Kouros-Mehr, Hosein [1 ,2 ]
Bechis, Seth K. [1 ,2 ]
Slorach, Euan M. [1 ]
Littlepage, Laurie E. [1 ]
Egeblad, Mikala [1 ]
Ewald, Andrew J. [1 ]
Pai, Sung-Yun [3 ,4 ]
Ho, I-Cheng [5 ]
Werb, Zena [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Univ Calif San Francisco, Dept Anat, San Francisco, CA 94143 USA
[2] Univ Calif San Francisco, Program Biomed Sci, San Francisco, CA 94143 USA
[3] Childrens Hosp, Combined Dept Pediat Hematol Oncol, Boston, MA 02115 USA
[4] Dana Farber Canc Inst, Boston, MA 02115 USA
[5] Harvard Univ, Sch Med, Brigham & Womens Hosp, Dept Med, Boston, MA 02115 USA
关键词
D O I
10.1016/j.ccr.2008.01.011
中图分类号
R73 [肿瘤学];
学科分类号
100214 ;
摘要
How breast cancers are able to disseminate and metastasize is poorly understood. Using a hyperplasia transplant system, we show that tumor dissemination and metastasis occur in discrete steps during tumor progression. Bioinformatic analysis revealed that loss of the transcription factor GATA-3 marked progression from adenoma to early carcinoma and onset of tumor dissemination. Restoration of GATA-3 in late carcinomas induced tumor differentiation and suppressed tumor dissemination. Targeted deletion of GATA-3 in early tumors led to apoptosis of differentiated cells, indicating that its loss is not sufficient for malignant conversion. Rather, malignant progression occurred with an expanding GATA-3-negative tumor cell population. These data indicate that GATA-3 regulates tumor differentiation and suppresses tumor dissemination in breast cancer.
引用
收藏
页码:141 / 152
页数:12
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