Can a problem-solving approach strengthen landscape ecology's contribution to sustainable landscape planning?

被引：29

作者：

McAlpine, Clive A. ^{[1
,2
]}

Seabrook, Leonie M. ^{[1
]}

Rhodes, Jonathan R. ^{[1
,2
]}

Maron, Martine ^{[1
]}

Smith, Carl ^{[3
]}

Bowen, Michiala E. ^{[1
]}

Butler, Sarah A. ^{[1
]}

Powell, Owen ^{[1
]}

Ryan, Justin G. ^{[1
]}

Fyfe, Christine T. ^{[4
]}

Adams-Hosking, Christine ^{[1
]}

Smith, Andrew ^{[1
]}

Robertson, Oliver ^{[1
]}

Howes, Alison ^{[1
]}

Cattarino, Lorenzo ^{[1
]}

机构：

[1] Univ Queensland, Sch Geog Planning & Environm Management, Ctr Spatial Environm Res, Landscape Ecol & Conservat Grp, Brisbane, Qld 4072, Australia

[2] Univ Queensland, Ctr Ecol, Brisbane, Qld 4072, Australia

[3] Univ Queensland, Sch Integrat Syst, Brisbane, Qld 4072, Australia

[4] Univ New England, Armidale, NSW 2351, Australia

来源：

LANDSCAPE ECOLOGY | 2010年 / 25卷 / 08期

基金：

澳大利亚研究理事会;

关键词：

Adaptive management; Communities; Decision analysis; Economic constraints; Landscape sustainability problems; Multiple functions; Risk; Uncertainty; CAPE FLORISTIC REGION; RESEARCH PRIORITIES; CLIMATE-CHANGE; MANAGEMENT; BIODIVERSITY; DESIGN; IMPLEMENTATION; SCIENCE; DEFORESTATION; UNCERTAINTY;

D O I：

10.1007/s10980-010-9514-x

中图分类号：

Q14 [生态学（生物生态学）];

学科分类号：

071012 ; 0713 ;

摘要：

The need to avert unacceptable and irreversible environmental change is the most urgent challenge facing society. Landscape ecology has the capacity to help address these challenges by providing spatially-explicit solutions to landscape sustainability problems. However, despite a large body of research, the real impact of landscape ecology on sustainable landscape management and planning is still limited. In this paper, we first outline a typology of landscape sustainability problems which serves to guide landscape ecologists in the problem-solving process. We then outline a formal problem-solving approach, whereby landscape ecologists can better bring about disciplinary integration, a consideration of multiple landscape functions over long time scales, and a focus on decision making. This framework explicitly considers multiple ecological objectives and socio-economic constraints, the spatial allocation of scarce resources to address these objectives, and the timing of the implementation of management actions. It aims to make explicit the problem-solving objectives, management options and the system understanding required to make sustainable landscape planning decisions. We propose that by adopting a more problem-solving approach, landscape ecologists can make a significant contribution towards realising sustainable future landscapes.

引用

页码：1155 / 1168

页数：14

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