Presynaptic γ-aminobutyric acid type B receptor-mediated regulation of vesicular γ-aminobutyric acid transporter expression in the gerbil hippocampus

被引:12
作者
Kang, TC [1 ]
Park, SK [1 ]
Hwang, IK [1 ]
An, SJ [1 ]
Won, MH [1 ]
机构
[1] Hallym Univ, Coll Med, Dept Anat, Chunchon 200702, Kangwon Do, South Korea
关键词
gamma-aminobutyric acid type B receptor; epilepsy; gerbil; hippocampus; vesicular gamma-aminobutyric acid transporter; gamma-aminobutyric acid;
D O I
10.1016/S0304-3940(03)00560-3
中图分类号
Q189 [神经科学];
学科分类号
071006 ;
摘要
Changes in vesicular gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA) transporter (VGAT) expression in the gerbil hippocampus after treatment with baclofen (GABA(B) receptor agonist) or phaclofen (GABAB receptor antagonist) were investigated to identify the GABAB receptor-mediated regulation of VGAT expression. In the baclofen-treated seizure-resistant gerbils, VGAT expression was significantly reduced, as compared with the control animals, thus the VGAT immunoreactive pattern in these gerbils was similar to that in control seizure-sensitive (SS) gerbils. In the phaclofen-treated SS gerbils, VGAT expression was dramatically elevated, compared to SS gerbil controls. Our findings demonstrated that GABAB receptor-mediated regulation of VGAT expression may be another mechanisms for presynaptic GABA release, which is accompanied by a reduction in Ca2+ conductance by the inhibition of voltage-gated Ca2+ channels. (C) 2003 Elsevier Science Ireland Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:49 / 52
页数:4
相关论文
共 15 条
[1]   γ-aminobutyric acid type B receptor splice variant proteins GBR1a and GBR1b are both associated with GBR2 in situ and display differential regional and subcellular distribution [J].
Benke, D ;
Honer, M ;
Michel, C ;
Bettler, B ;
Mohler, H .
JOURNAL OF BIOLOGICAL CHEMISTRY, 1999, 274 (38) :27323-27330
[2]   GABAB receptors:: drugs meet clones [J].
Bettler, B ;
Kaupmann, K ;
Bowery, N .
CURRENT OPINION IN NEUROBIOLOGY, 1998, 8 (03) :345-350
[3]  
Haas KZ, 1996, J NEUROSCI, V16, P4250
[4]   Reversal of the activity-dependent suppression of GABA-mediated inhibition in hippocampal slices from γ-vinyl GABA (vigabatrin)-pretreated rats [J].
Jackson, MF ;
Esplin, B ;
Capek, R .
NEUROPHARMACOLOGY, 2000, 39 (01) :65-74
[5]   Demonstration of functional coupling between γ-aminobutyric acid (GABA) synthesis and vesicular GABA transport into synaptic vesicles [J].
Jin, H ;
Wu, H ;
Osterhaus, G ;
Wei, JN ;
Davis, K ;
Sha, D ;
Floor, E ;
Hsu, CC ;
Kopke, RD ;
Wu, JY .
PROCEEDINGS OF THE NATIONAL ACADEMY OF SCIENCES OF THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA, 2003, 100 (07) :4293-4298
[6]   Changed vesicular GABA transporter immunoreactivity in the gerbil hippocampus following spontaneous seizure and vigabatrin administration [J].
Kang, TC ;
An, SJ ;
Park, SK ;
Hwang, IK ;
Bae, JC ;
Won, MH .
NEUROSCIENCE LETTERS, 2003, 335 (03) :207-211
[7]   The temporal alteration of GAD67/GAD65 ratio in the gerbil hippocampal complex following seizure [J].
Kang, TC ;
Kim, HS ;
Seo, MO ;
Choi, SY ;
Kwon, OS ;
Baek, NI ;
Lee, HY ;
Won, MH .
BRAIN RESEARCH, 2001, 920 (1-2) :159-169
[8]   INCREASED ENKEPHALIN AND DYNORPHIN IMMUNOREACTIVITY IN THE HIPPOCAMPUS OF SEIZURE SENSITIVE MONGOLIAN GERBILS [J].
LEE, RJ ;
HONG, JS ;
MCGINTY, JF ;
LOMAX, P .
BRAIN RESEARCH, 1987, 401 (02) :353-358
[9]   GERBIL AS A MODEL FOR STUDY OF EPILEPSIES - SEIZURE PATTERNS AND ONTOGENESIS [J].
LOSKOTA, WJ ;
LOMAX, P ;
RICH, ST .
EPILEPSIA, 1974, 15 (01) :109-119
[10]  
MCDONALD BJ, 1994, J BIOL CHEM, V269, P18111