Differentially expressed genes in hippocampal cell cultures in response to an excitotoxic insult by quinolinic acid

被引:10
作者
Seidel, B
Keilhoff, G
Reinheckel, T
Wolf, G
机构
[1] Univ Magdeburg, Sch Med, Inst Med Neurobiol, D-39120 Magdeburg, Germany
[2] Univ Magdeburg, Inst Expt Surg, D-39120 Magdeburg, Germany
来源
MOLECULAR BRAIN RESEARCH | 1998年 / 60卷 / 02期
关键词
excitotoxicity; quinolinic acid; gene expression; hippocampal cell culture; proteasome; protease nexin-1;
D O I
10.1016/S0169-328X(98)00201-0
中图分类号
Q189 [神经科学];
学科分类号
071006 ;
摘要
The NMDA-type glutamate receptor agonist quinolinic acid (QA), which causes tissue lesions in the rat brain as well as cell loss in neuronal cultures, is widely used in models of glutamate excitotoxicity. The aim of this study was to evaluate the alterations in gene expression in a primary hippocampal cell culture after exposure to QA. By means of differential mRNA display, we were able to pinpoint as many as 23 bands which appeared to be upregulated after a 6-h treatment with quinolinic acid. The differential expression of 13 cDNAs could be confirmed by dot blot and/or Northern analysis. Of the cDNAs, the p112 regulatory subunit of the 26S proteasome, a PDGF-associated protein and the glia-derived protease nexin PN-1 could be identified. The results provide emphasis to the participation of proteolysis and protease inhibition in neurodegenerative processes. (C) 1998 Elsevier Science B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:296 / 300
页数:5
相关论文
共 34 条
[31]   INHIBITORS OF UROKINASE AND THROMBIN IN CULTURED NEURAL CELLS [J].
WAGNER, SL ;
LAU, AL ;
NGUYEN, A ;
MIMURO, J ;
LOSKUTOFF, DJ ;
ISACKSON, PJ ;
CUNNINGHAM, DD .
JOURNAL OF NEUROCHEMISTRY, 1991, 56 (01) :234-242
[32]   Control of NF-κB activity by the IkBβ inhibitor [J].
Weil, R ;
Whiteside, ST ;
Israël, A .
IMMUNOBIOLOGY, 1997, 198 (1-3) :14-23
[33]   Current concepts of excitotoxicity [J].
Whetsell, WO .
JOURNAL OF NEUROPATHOLOGY AND EXPERIMENTAL NEUROLOGY, 1996, 55 (01) :1-13
[34]   cDNA cloning of p112, the largest regulatory subunit of the human 26S proteasome, and functional analysis of its yeast homologue, Sen3p [J].
Yokota, K ;
Kagawa, S ;
Shimizu, Y ;
Akioka, H ;
Tsurumi, C ;
Noda, C ;
Fujimuro, M ;
Takahashi, E ;
Yokosawa, H ;
Fujiwara, T ;
Ohba, M ;
Yamasaki, M ;
DeMartino, GN ;
Slaughter, CA ;
Toh, A ;
Tanaka, K .
MOLECULAR BIOLOGY OF THE CELL, 1996, 7 (06) :853-870