Method for measuring energy generation and efficiency of dielectric elastomer generators

被引:110
作者
Kaltseis, Rainer [1 ]
Keplinger, Christoph [1 ]
Baumgartner, Richard [1 ]
Kaltenbrunner, Martin [1 ]
Li, Tiefeng [2 ,3 ]
Maechler, Philipp [1 ]
Schwoediauer, Reinhard [1 ]
Suo, Zhigang [2 ]
Bauer, Siegfried [1 ]
机构
[1] Johannes Kepler Univ Linz, A-4040 Linz, Austria
[2] Harvard Univ, Sch Engn & Appl Sci, Cambridge, MA 02138 USA
[3] Zhejiang Univ, Inst Appl Mech, Hangzhou 310027, Zhejiang, Peoples R China
基金
奥地利科学基金会;
关键词
dielectric devices; elastomers; electric power generation; energy conservation; energy harvesting; energy measurement;
D O I
10.1063/1.3653239
中图分类号
O59 [应用物理学];
学科分类号
摘要
Dielectric elastomer generators convert mechanical into electrical energy at high energy density, showing promise for large and small scale energy harvesting. We present an experiment to monitor electrical and mechanical energy flows separately and show the cycle of energy conversion in work-conjugate planes. A specific electrical energy generated per cycle of 102 mJ/g, at a specific average power of 17 mW/g, is demonstrated with an acrylic elastomer in a showcase generation cycle. The measured mechanical to electrical energy conversion efficiency is 7.5%. The experiment may be used to assess the aptitude of specifically designed elastomers for energy harvesting. (C) 2011 American Institute of Physics. [doi:10.1063/1.3653239]
引用
收藏
页数:3
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