Electron correlation effects at Sn/Si(111)-3x3, √3x√3 and Sn/Ge(111)-3x3, √3x√3 reconstructions

被引:19
作者
Flores, F [1 ]
Ortega, J
Pérez, R
Charrier, A
Thibaudau, F
Debever, JM
Themlin, JM
机构
[1] Univ Autonoma Madrid, Fac Ciencias, Dept Fis Teor Mat Condensada, E-28049 Madrid, Spain
[2] Univ Mediterranee, Fac Sci Luminy, CNRS, UMR 6631,Grp Phys Etats Condenses, F-13288 Marseille 9, France
关键词
D O I
10.1016/S0079-6816(01)00031-4
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Electron correlation effects for the two-dimensional electron gas associated with the surface bands of the Sn/Si(1 1 1)-3 x 3, root3- x root3, Sn/Ge(1 1 1)-3 x 3 and root3 x root3 reconstructions are analyzed. Unrestricted local-density-approximation (LDA) calculations enable to define a many-body hamiltonian that includes intra- and inter-site electron interactions. From the analysis of this hamiltonian, it can be concluded that the root3 x root3 reconstructions present a Mott transition, while the 3 x 3 surface remains metallic. How these results can be used to to discriminate between conflicting models explaining the,root3- x root3 --> 3 x 3 phase transition is described. Inverse photoemission data for the Sn/Si(1 1 1) surface suggests that this phase transition can be explained by means of a dynamical fluctuations model. (C) 2001 Elsevier Science Ltd. All rights reserved.
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收藏
页码:299 / 307
页数:9
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