The protective effect of magnesium lithospermate B against glucose-induced intracellular oxidative damage

被引:31
作者
Qu, Jian [1 ]
Ren, Xian [2 ]
Hou, Rui-ying [1 ]
Dai, Xing-ping [1 ]
Zhao, Ying-chun [3 ]
Xu, Xiao-jing [1 ]
Zhang, Wei [1 ]
Zhou, Gan [1 ]
Zhou, Hong-hao [1 ]
Liu, Zhao-qian [1 ]
机构
[1] Cent S Univ, Inst Clin Pharmacol, Hunan Key Lab Pharmacogenet, Xiangya Sch Med, Changsha 410078, Hunan, Peoples R China
[2] Shanghai Green Valley Pharmaceut Co Ltd, Shanghai 201304, Peoples R China
[3] Creighton Univ, Med Ctr, Labs Funct Genom & Prote, Omaha, NE 68131 USA
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
Magnesium lithospermate B; Reative oxygen species; HO-1; Nrf2; HEME OXYGENASE-1; CELLS;
D O I
10.1016/j.bbrc.2011.06.071
中图分类号
Q5 [生物化学]; Q7 [分子生物学];
学科分类号
070307 [化学生物学]; 071010 [生物化学与分子生物学];
摘要
Objectives: To investigate the effects of magnesium lithospermate B (LAB) on intracellular reactive oxygen species (ROS) production induced by high dose of glucose or H2O2, we explored the influences of LAB on the expression of heme oxygenase-1 (HO-1) and nuclear factor E2-related factor-2 (Nrf2) in HEK293T cells after treatment with high dose of glucose. Materials and methods: The total nuclear proteins in HEK293T cells were extracted with Cytoplasmic Protein Extraction Kit. The ROS level was determined by flow cytometry. The mRNA and protein expression of HO-1 and Nrf2 were determined by quantitative reverse transcription polymerase chain reaction (qRT-PCR) and Western blot. Results: LAB reduced the ROS production in HEK293T cells cultured under oxidative stress. High dose of glucose enhanced the expression of HO-1 mRNA and HO-1 protein in a time-dependent manner. LAB enhanced the expression of HO-1 mRNA and HO-1 protein in a dose-dependent manner treated with high dose of glucose. The amount of Nrf2 translocation was enhanced after cells were pretreated with 50 mu mol/L or 100 mu mol/L LAB. Silencing of Nrf2 gene eliminated the enhanced expression of HO-1 protein induced by high dose of glucose plus LAB. Conclusions: LAB plays an important role against glucose-induced intracellular oxidative damage. The enhanced expression of HO-1 mRNA and HO-1 protein caused by LAB is regulated via Nrf2 signal pathway. Crown Copyright (C) 2011 Published by Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:32 / 39
页数:8
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