CuO urchin-nanostructures synthesized from a domestic hydrothermal microwave method

被引:83
作者
Keyson, D. [1 ]
Volanti, D. P. [2 ]
Cavalcante, L. S. [1 ]
Simoes, A. Z. [2 ]
Varela, J. A. [2 ]
Longo, E. [2 ]
机构
[1] Univ Fed Sao Carlos, Dept Quim, Lab Interdisciplinar Elect & Ceram, BR-13565905 Sao Carlos, SP, Brazil
[2] Univ Estadual Paulista, Inst Quim, Dept Fisico Quim, Lab Interdisciplinar & Ceram, BR-14801907 Araraquara, SP, Brazil
基金
巴西圣保罗研究基金会;
关键词
oxides; chemical synthesis; electron microscopy;
D O I
10.1016/j.materresbull.2007.03.019
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
This letter reports the synthesis of CuO urchin-nanostructures by a simple and novel hydrothermal microwave method. The formation and growth of urchin-nanostructures is mainly affected by the addition of polyethylene glycol (PEG). The hierarchical malachite particles are uniform spheres with a diameter of 0.7-1.9 mu m. CuO urchin-nano structures were characterized by X-ray diffraction (XRD), field-emission scanning electron microscopy (FEG-SEM) and nitrogen adsorption (BET). The specific surface area of the CuO nanostructured microspheres was about 170.5 m(2)/g. A possible mechanism for the formation of such CuO urchin-nanostructures is proposed. (c) 2007 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:771 / 775
页数:5
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