Template-directed preparation of two-layer porous NiO film via hydrothermal synthesis for lithium ion batteries

被引:25
作者
Chen, Z. [1 ]
Xiao, A. [1 ]
Chen, Y. [1 ]
Zuo, C. [1 ]
Zhou, S. [1 ]
Li, L. [1 ]
机构
[1] Hunan Univ Arts & Sci, Coll Chem & Chem Engn, Changde 415000, Hunan, Peoples R China
关键词
Oxides; Thin films; Energy storage; Electrochemical properties; ANODE; PERFORMANCE; ELECTRODES; FABRICATION; REACTIVITY; ARRAYS; OXIDE; CUO;
D O I
10.1016/j.materresbull.2012.04.018
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
A two-layer porous NiO film is prepared by hydrothermal synthesis method through self-assembled monolayer polystyrene spheres template. The substructure of the NiO film is composed of ordered close-packed hollow-sphere array and the superstructure is made up of randomly NiO nanoflakes. The electrochemical properties are measured by galvanostatic charge/discharge tests and cyclic voltammetric analysis (CV). As anode material for lithium ion batteries, the two-layer porous NiO film exhibits high initial coulombic efficiency of 75%, high reversible capacity and rather good cycling performance. The discharge capacity of the two-layer porous NiO film is 501 mAh g(-1) at 0.5 C after 50 cycles. The two-layer porous architecture is responsible for the enhancement of electrochemical properties. (C) 2012 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:1987 / 1990
页数:4
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