Human comment dynamics in on-line social systems

被引:32
作者
Wu, Ye [1 ,2 ,6 ]
Zhou, Changsong [3 ,4 ]
Chen, Maoying [5 ]
Xiao, Jinghua [2 ]
Kurths, Juergen [6 ,7 ,8 ]
机构
[1] Beijing Univ Posts & Telecommun, Sch Sci, Beijing 100876, Peoples R China
[2] Univ Potsdam, Interdisciplinary Ctr Dynam Complex Syst, D-14469 Potsdam, Germany
[3] Hong Kong Baptist Univ, Dept Phys, Ctr Nonlinear Studies, Kowloon Tong, Hong Kong, Peoples R China
[4] Hong Kong Baptist Univ, Beijing Hong Kong Singapore Joint Ctr Nonlinear &, Kowloon Tong, Hong Kong, Peoples R China
[5] Tsinghua Univ, Dept Automat, Tsinghua Natl Lab Informat Sci & Technol, Beijing 100084, Peoples R China
[6] Potsdam Inst Climate Impact Res PIK, D-14473 Potsdam, Germany
[7] Humboldt Univ, Inst Phys, D-10099 Berlin, Germany
[8] Univ Aberdeen, Inst Complex Syst & Math Biol, Aberdeen AB24 3UE, Scotland
关键词
Human dynamics; On-line social systems; Power-law distribution; HEAVY TAILS; ENTROPY;
D O I
10.1016/j.physa.2010.08.049
中图分类号
O4 [物理学];
学科分类号
0702 ;
摘要
Human comment is studied using data from 'tianya' which is one of the most popular on-line social systems in China. We found that the time interval between two consecutive comments on the same topic, called inter-event time, follows a power-law distribution. This result shows that there is no characteristic decay time on a topic. It allows for very long periods without comments that separate bursts of intensive comments. Furthermore, the frequency of a different ID commenting on a topic also follows a power-law distribution. It indicates that there are some "hubs" in the topic who lead the direction of the public opinion. Based on the personal comments habit, a model is introduced to explain these phenomena. The numerical simulations of the model fit well with the empirical results. Our findings are helpful for discovering regular patterns of human behavior in on-line society and the evolution of the public opinion on the virtual as well as real society. (c) 2010 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:5832 / 5837
页数:6
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