Raman identification of onion-like carbon

被引:191
作者
Obraztsova, ED
Fujii, M
Hayashi, S
Kuznetsov, VL
Butenko, YV
Chuvilin, AL
机构
[1] Russian Acad Sci, Inst Gen Phys, Moscow 117942, Russia
[2] Kobe Univ, Fac Engn, Dept Elect & Elect Engn, Kobe, Hyogo 657, Japan
[3] Russian Acad Sci, Boreskov Inst Catalysis, Novosibirsk 630090, Russia
关键词
diamond; electron microscopy; Raman spectroscopy; lattice dynamics;
D O I
10.1016/S0008-6223(98)00014-1
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
A specific Raman spectrum of carbon spherical shells (onions) synthesized by annealing-induced (T=1800 K) chipping off the outer carbon layers from 5-nm size diamond particles has been observed. It shows a clearly seen band at 1572 cm(-1). Its downshift from the position 1582 cm(-1) (known for a pure graphite) is interpreted as an influence of shell curvature. The summary contribution of the shells constituting the 5-nm diameter onion is estimated. A narrowness (FWHM = 15 cm(-1)) of the first order Raman band of onions together with a dominance of the peak at 2712 cm(-1) (FWHM = 65 cm(-1)) in their second order spectrum point to a high degree of structural perfection of a graphitic network in shells. (C) 1998 Elsevier Science Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:821 / 826
页数:6
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