Raman identification of onion-like carbon

被引:191
作者
Obraztsova, ED
Fujii, M
Hayashi, S
Kuznetsov, VL
Butenko, YV
Chuvilin, AL
机构
[1] Russian Acad Sci, Inst Gen Phys, Moscow 117942, Russia
[2] Kobe Univ, Fac Engn, Dept Elect & Elect Engn, Kobe, Hyogo 657, Japan
[3] Russian Acad Sci, Boreskov Inst Catalysis, Novosibirsk 630090, Russia
关键词
diamond; electron microscopy; Raman spectroscopy; lattice dynamics;
D O I
10.1016/S0008-6223(98)00014-1
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
A specific Raman spectrum of carbon spherical shells (onions) synthesized by annealing-induced (T=1800 K) chipping off the outer carbon layers from 5-nm size diamond particles has been observed. It shows a clearly seen band at 1572 cm(-1). Its downshift from the position 1582 cm(-1) (known for a pure graphite) is interpreted as an influence of shell curvature. The summary contribution of the shells constituting the 5-nm diameter onion is estimated. A narrowness (FWHM = 15 cm(-1)) of the first order Raman band of onions together with a dominance of the peak at 2712 cm(-1) (FWHM = 65 cm(-1)) in their second order spectrum point to a high degree of structural perfection of a graphitic network in shells. (C) 1998 Elsevier Science Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:821 / 826
页数:6
相关论文
共 28 条
[11]   CARBON STRUCTURES GROWN FROM DECOMPOSITION OF A PHENYLACETYLENE AND THIOPHENE MIXTURE ON NI NANOPARTICLES [J].
JOSEYACAMAN, M ;
TERRONES, H ;
RENDON, L ;
DOMINGUEZ, JM .
CARBON, 1995, 33 (05) :669-678
[12]   CHARACTERIZATION OF DIAMOND FILMS BY RAMAN-SPECTROSCOPY [J].
KNIGHT, DS ;
WHITE, WB .
JOURNAL OF MATERIALS RESEARCH, 1989, 4 (02) :385-393
[13]   SOLID C-60 - A NEW FORM OF CARBON [J].
KRATSCHMER, W ;
LAMB, LD ;
FOSTIROPOULOS, K ;
HUFFMAN, DR .
NATURE, 1990, 347 (6291) :354-358
[14]   C-60 - BUCKMINSTERFULLERENE [J].
KROTO, HW ;
HEATH, JR ;
OBRIEN, SC ;
CURL, RF ;
SMALLEY, RE .
NATURE, 1985, 318 (6042) :162-163
[15]  
KUZNETSOV VL, 1995, MATER RES SOC SYMP P, V359, P105, DOI 10.1557/PROC-359-105
[16]   EFFECT OF EXPLOSION CONDITIONS ON THE STRUCTURE OF DETONATION SOOTS - ULTRADISPERSE DIAMOND AND ONION CARBON [J].
KUZNETSOV, VL ;
CHUVILIN, AL ;
MOROZ, EM ;
KOLOMIICHUK, VN ;
SHAIKHUTDINOV, SK ;
BUTENKO, YV ;
MALKOV, IY .
CARBON, 1994, 32 (05) :873-882
[17]   ONION-LIKE CARBON FROM ULTRA-DISPERSE DIAMOND [J].
KUZNETSOV, VL ;
CHUVILIN, AL ;
BUTENKO, YV ;
MALKOV, IY ;
TITOV, VM .
CHEMICAL PHYSICS LETTERS, 1994, 222 (04) :343-348
[18]   MODEL FOR RAMAN-SCATTERING FROM INCOMPLETELY GRAPHITIZED CARBONS [J].
LESPADE, P ;
ALJISHI, R ;
DRESSELHAUS, MS .
CARBON, 1982, 20 (05) :427-431
[19]  
LIAMKIN AI, 1988, SOV PHYS DOKL, V302, P611
[20]   Raman and photoluminescence investigations of nanograined diamond films [J].
Obraztsova, ED ;
Korotushenko, KG ;
Pimenov, SM ;
Ralchenko, VG ;
Smolin, AA ;
Konov, VI ;
Loubnin, EN .
NANOSTRUCTURED MATERIALS, 1995, 6 (5-8) :827-830