Locking the genome: nuclear organization and cell fate

被引:63
作者
Meister, Peter [1 ]
Mango, Susan E. [2 ]
Gasser, Susan M. [1 ]
机构
[1] Friedrich Miescher Inst Biomed Res, CH-4058 Basel, Switzerland
[2] Harvard Univ, Dept Mol & Cell Biol, Cambridge, MA 02138 USA
关键词
PLURIPOTENT STEM-CELLS; CHROMATIN REMODELING COMPLEX; CAENORHABDITIS-ELEGANS; HETEROCHROMATIN PROTEIN-1; DEVELOPMENTAL PLASTICITY; DNA METHYLATION; REORGANIZATION; INDUCTION; DYNAMICS; DIFFERENTIATION;
D O I
10.1016/j.gde.2011.01.023
中图分类号
Q2 [细胞生物学];
学科分类号
071013 [干细胞生物学];
摘要
The differentiation of pluripotent or totipotent cells into various differentiated cell types is accompanied by a restriction of gene expression patterns, alteration in histone and DNA methylation, and changes in the gross nuclear organization of eu- and heterochromatic domains. Several recent studies have coupled genome-wide mapping of histone modifications with changes in gene expression. Other studies have examined changes in the subnuclear positioning of tissue-specific genes upon transcriptional induction or repression. Here we summarize intriguing correlations of the three phenomena, which suggest that in some cases causal relationships may exist.
引用
收藏
页码:167 / 174
页数:8
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