The diversity of naturally produced organohalogens

被引：434

作者：

Gribble, GW ^{[1
]}

机构：

[1] Dartmouth Coll, Dept Chem, Hanover, NH 03755 USA

来源：

CHEMOSPHERE | 2003年 / 52卷 / 02期

关键词：

organohalogen; organochlorine; organobromine; naturally produced organohalogens;

D O I：

10.1016/S0045-6535(03)00207-8

中图分类号：

X [环境科学、安全科学];

学科分类号：

08 ; 0830 ;

摘要：

More than 3800 organohalogen compounds, mainly containing chlorine or bromine but a few with iodine and fluorine, are produced by living organisms or are formed during natural abiogenic processes, such as volcanoes, forest fires, and other geothermal processes. The oceans are the single largest source of biogenic organohalogens, which are biosynthesized by myriad seaweeds, sponges, corals, tunicates, bacteria, and other marine life. Terrestrial plants, fungi, lichen, bacteria, insects, some higher animals, and even humans also account for a diverse collection of organohalogens. (C) 2003 Elsevier Science Ltd. All rights reserved.

引用

收藏

页码：289 / 297

页数：9

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