Alzheimer's disease and melatonin

被引:12
作者
Matsubara, E [1 ]
Shoji, M [1 ]
Murakami, T [1 ]
Kawarabayashi, T [1 ]
Abe, K [1 ]
机构
[1] Okayama Univ, Dept Neurol, Grad Sch Med & Dent, Okayama 7008558, Japan
来源
MOLECULAR MECHANISMS AND EPOCHAL THERAPEUTICS OF ISCHEMIC STROKE AND DEMENTIA | 2003年 / 1252卷
关键词
melatonin; amyloid beta; Alzheimer's disease; anti-amyloidogenic properties of melatonin; antioxidant properties of melatonin;
D O I
10.1016/S0531-5131(03)00019-0
中图分类号
R-3 [医学研究方法]; R3 [基础医学];
学科分类号
1001 ;
摘要
Melatonin has a two different mechanism of action to prevent pro-amyloidogenic environment that leads to Alzheimer's amyloid beta (Abeta) amyloidosis: (1) anti-amyloidogenic and (2) anti-oxidant properties. The former causes the reduction of the beta-sheet-rich conformer which becomes aggregated and neurotoxic, contributing to neuroprotection. The latter also results in the reduction of neuronal damage mediated by Abeta-mediated oxidative stress. These strong neuroprotective effects may bear relevance to pathogenesis and therapy of Alzheimer's disease (AD). This review focuses on melatonin as a therapeutic agent for Alzheimer's disease. (C) 2003 Elsevier Science B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:395 / 398
页数:4
相关论文
共 34 条
[31]   Presence of soluble amyloid beta-peptide precedes amyloid plaque formation in Down's syndrome [J].
Teller, JK ;
Russo, C ;
DeBusk, LM ;
Angelini, G ;
Zaccheo, D ;
DagnaBricarelli, F ;
Scartezzini, P ;
Bertolini, S ;
Mann, DMA ;
Tabaton, M ;
Gambetti, P .
NATURE MEDICINE, 1996, 2 (01) :93-95
[32]   Repetitive mild brain trauma accelerates Aβ deposition, lipid peroxidation, and cognitive impairment in a transgenic mouse model of Alzheimer amyloidosis [J].
Uryu, K ;
Laurer, H ;
McIntosh, T ;
Praticò, D ;
Martinez, D ;
Leight, S ;
Lee, VMY ;
Trojanowski, JQ .
JOURNAL OF NEUROSCIENCE, 2002, 22 (02) :446-454
[33]   CHARACTERIZATION OF BETA-AMYLOID PEPTIDE FROM HUMAN CEREBROSPINAL-FLUID [J].
VIGOPELFREY, C ;
LEE, D ;
KEIM, P ;
LIEBERBURG, I ;
SCHENK, DB .
JOURNAL OF NEUROCHEMISTRY, 1993, 61 (05) :1965-1968
[34]   Scavenging of reactive oxygen species by melatonin [J].
Zang, LY ;
Cosma, G ;
Gardner, H ;
Vallyathan, V .
BIOCHIMICA ET BIOPHYSICA ACTA-GENERAL SUBJECTS, 1998, 1425 (03) :469-477