A model for neuronal competition during development

被引:119
作者
Deppmann, Christopher D. [1 ,2 ]
Mihalas, Stefan [1 ,3 ]
Sharma, Nikhil [1 ,2 ]
Lonze, Bonnie E. [1 ,2 ]
Niebur, Ernst [1 ,3 ]
Ginty, David D. [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Johns Hopkins Univ, Sch Med, Solomon Snyder Dept Neurosci, Baltimore, MD 21205 USA
[2] Johns Hopkins Univ, Sch Med, Howard Hughes Med Inst, Baltimore, MD 21205 USA
[3] Johns Hopkins Univ, Sch Med, Zanvyl Krieger Mind Brain Inst, Baltimore, MD 21205 USA
关键词
D O I
10.1126/science.1152677
中图分类号
O [数理科学和化学]; P [天文学、地球科学]; Q [生物科学]; N [自然科学总论];
学科分类号
07 ; 0710 ; 09 ;
摘要
We report that developmental competition between sympathetic neurons for survival is critically dependent on a sensitization process initiated by target innervation and mediated by a series of feedback loops. Target- derived nerve growth factor ( NGF) promoted expression of its own receptor TrkA in mouse and rat neurons and prolonged TrkA- mediated signals. NGF also controlled expression of brain- derived neurotrophic factor and neurotrophin- 4, which, through the receptor p75, can kill neighboring neurons with low retrograde NGF- TrkA signaling whereas neurons with high NGF- TrkA signaling are protected. Perturbation of any of these feedback loops disrupts the dynamics of competition. We suggest that three target- initiated events are essential for rapid and robust competition between neurons: sensitization, paracrine apoptotic signaling, and protection from such effects.
引用
收藏
页码:369 / 373
页数:5
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