Analysis of buck converters for on-chip integration with a dual supply voltage microprocessor

被引:55
作者
Kursun, V [1 ]
Narendra, SG
De, VK
Friedman, EG
机构
[1] Univ Rochester, Dept Elect & Comp Engn, Rochester, NY 14627 USA
[2] Intel Corp, Microprocessor Res Labs, Hillsboro, OR 97124 USA
关键词
buck converter; dc-dc converter; dual supply voltage; high efficiency; integrated inductors; low power; low voltage; modeling of dc-dc converters; monolithic dc-dc conversion; multiple supply voltages; power supply; supply voltage scaling; switching dc-dc converters; voltage regulator;
D O I
10.1109/TVLSI.2003.812289
中图分类号
TP3 [计算技术、计算机技术];
学科分类号
0812 ;
摘要
An analysis of an on-chip buck converter is presented in this paper. A high switching frequency is the key design parameter that simultaneously permits monolithic integration and high efficiency. A model of the parasitic impedances of a buck converter is developed. With this model, a design space is determined that allows integration of active and passive devices on the same die for a target technology. An efficiency of 88.4% at a switching frequency of 477 MHz is demonstrated for a voltage conversion from 1.2-0.9 volts while supplying 9.5 A average current. The area occupied by the buck converter is 12.6 mm(2) assuming an 80-nm CMOS technology. An estimate of the efficiency is shown to be within 2.4% of simulation at the target design point. Full integration of,a high-efficiency buck converter on the same die with a dual-V-DD microprocessor is demonstrated to be feasible.
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页码:514 / 522
页数:9
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