Quantitative Efficiency and Temperature Analysis of Battery-Ultracapacitor Hybrid Energy Storage Systems

被引：25

作者：

Zhao, Chen ^{[1
]}

Yin, He ^{[1
]}

Ma, Chengbin ^{[1
,2
]}

机构：

[1] Shanghai Jiao Tong Univ, Univ Michigan Shanghai Jiao Tong Univ Joint Inst, Shanghai 200240, Peoples R China

[2] Shanghai Jiao Tong Univ, Sch Mech Engn, Shanghai 200240, Peoples R China

来源：

IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON SUSTAINABLE ENERGY | 2016年 / 7卷 / 04期

基金：

美国国家科学基金会;

关键词：

Battery; efficiency; hybrid energy storage system (HESS); quantitative analysis; temperature; ultracapacitor (UC); ELECTRIC VEHICLE; CAPACITOR HYBRID; LIFE EXTENSION; POWER; MANAGEMENT; PERFORMANCE; CONVERTER; SOLAR;

D O I：

10.1109/TSTE.2016.2574944

中图分类号：

X [环境科学、安全科学];

学科分类号：

08 ; 0830 ;

摘要：

This paper provides quantitative analysis on system efficiency and battery temperature rise in battery-alone system, passive, battery semiactive, and capacitor semiactive hybrid energy storage systems (HESSs). First the system efficiencies and the temperature rises in battery are derived under a pulsed load profile and the four different topologies. Sensitivity analysis is then performed to investigate the influences of the factors (the characteristics of the load profile, the state of charge of battery, and the efficiency of the dc-dc converter) on the four energy storage systems. The proper usage of the HESSs is discussed later based on the results of the sensitivity analysis. It is found that in the most cases the capacitor semiactive HESS is superior in both system efficiency and the suppression of the battery temperature rise. Meanwhile, its behavior is more complicated than that of the battery semiactive HESS. The battery semiactive HESS is suitable for the highly dynamic loads, but its performance more depends on the efficiency of the dc-dc converter. Finally experiments are conducted that validate the previous theoretical discussions.

引用

页码：1791 / 1802

页数：12

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