Safety climate, safety management practice and safety performance in offshore environments

被引:498
作者
Mearns, K [1 ]
Whitaker, SM [1 ]
Flin, R [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Aberdeen, Dept Psychol, Ind Psychol Grp, Aberdeen AB24 2UB, Scotland
关键词
offshore industry; safety climate; health & safety management; safety performance;
D O I
10.1016/S0925-7535(02)00011-5
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
Safety climate surveys were conducted on 13 offshore oil and gas installations in separate years (N = 682 and 806, respectively), with nine installations common to both years. In addition. data on safety management practices were collected by questionnaire from senior management on eight installations in each year. The associations between management practices and climate scores with official accident statistics and self-reported accident involvement were tested via a series of hypotheses. Associations were found between certain safety climate scales and official accident statistics and also the proportion of respondents reporting an accident in the previous 12 months. Proficiency in some safety management practices was associated with lower official accident rates and fewer respondents reporting accidents. (C) 2003 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:641 / 680
页数:40
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