Azadipeptide nitriles:: Highly potent and proteolytically stable inhibitors of papain-like cysteine proteases

被引:75
作者
Loeser, Reik [1 ]
Frizler, Maxim [1 ]
Schilling, Klaus [2 ]
Guetschow, Michael [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Bonn, Inst Pharmaceut, D-53121 Bonn, Germany
[2] Klinikum Univ Jena, Inst Biochem 1, D-07743 Jena, Germany
关键词
azapeptides; enzyme inhibitors; hydrazides; nitriles;
D O I
10.1002/anie.200705858
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
(Chemical Presented) Nitrogen instead of carbon: Azadipeptide nitriles resulting from CH/N exchange in the P1 position (see picture) are hitherto unknown. To access these compounds by conversion of amino acid-derived hydrazides with cyanogen bromide both nitrogen atoms of the hydrazide must be substituted. Despite a methylated P2-P1 peptide bond, the azadipeptide nitriles show a strong inhibitory activity against cysteine proteases, and a high stability towards chymotryptic hydrolysis. © 2008 Wiley-VCH Verlag GmbH & Co. KGaA.
引用
收藏
页码:4331 / 4334
页数:4
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