Hydrolysis of cellulose in SO3H-functionalized ionic liquids

被引:146
作者
Tao, Furong [1 ,2 ]
Song, Huanling [1 ]
Chou, Lingjun [1 ]
机构
[1] Chinese Acad Sci, Lanzhou Inst Chem Phys, State Key Lab Oxo Synth & Select Oxidat, Lanzhou 730000, Peoples R China
[2] Chinese Acad Sci, Grad Sch, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China
关键词
Cellulose; Hydrolysis; Ionic liquids; HMF; Furfural; ACID-HYDROLYSIS; CONVERSION; SUGARS;
D O I
10.1016/j.biortech.2011.06.067
中图分类号
S2 [农业工程];
学科分类号
082806 [农业信息与电气工程];
摘要
Influence of acidity and structure of ionic liquids on microcrystalline cellulose (MCC) hydrolysis was investigated. MnCl2-containing ionic liquids (ILs) were efficient catalysts and achieved MCC conversion rates of 91.2% and selectivities for 5-hydroxymethyl furfural (HMF), furfural and levulinic acid (LA) of 45.7%, 26.2% and 10.5%, respectively. X-ray diffractometry indicated that catalytic hydrolysis of MCC in ionic liquids resulted in the changes to MCC crystallinity and transformation of cellulose I into cellulose II. SO3H-functionalized ionic liquids showed higher activities than non-functionalized ILs. The simplicity of the chemical transformation of cellulose provides a new approach for the use this polymer as raw material for renewable energy and chemical industries. Crown Copyright (C) 2011 Published by Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:9000 / 9006
页数:7
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