共 64 条
Probing structural adaptability in templated vanadium selenites
被引:7
作者:
Adler, Philip D. F.
[1
]
Xu, Rosalind
[1
]
Olshansky, Jacob H.
[1
]
Smith, Matthew D.
[1
]
Elbert, Katherine C.
[1
]
Yang, Yunwen
[1
]
Ferrence, Gregory M.
[3
]
Zeller, Matthias
[2
]
Schrier, Joshua
[1
]
Norquist, Alexander J.
[1
]
机构:
[1] Haverford Coll, Dept Chem, Haverford, PA 19041 USA
[2] Youngstown State Univ, Dept Chem, Youngstown, OH 44555 USA
[3] Illinois State Univ, Dept Chem, Normal, IL 61790 USA
来源:
基金:
美国国家科学基金会;
关键词:
Vanadium selenites;
Formation hypotheses;
Hydrothermal;
Machine learning;
Decision tree;
BOND-VALENCE PARAMETERS;
HYDROTHERMAL SYNTHESIS;
CRYSTAL-STRUCTURES;
HYBRID;
STABILITY;
ZEOLITES;
PROGRAM;
SOLIDS;
DESIGN;
D O I:
10.1016/j.poly.2015.11.038
中图分类号:
O61 [无机化学];
学科分类号:
070301 ;
081704 ;
摘要:
The structural adaptability of [V3O5(SeO3)(3)](n)(2n-) layers in organically templated vanadium selenites was determined using a three step approach involving (i) an 84 reaction study with 14 distinct organic amines and 6 different reaction conditions, (ii) decision tree construction using both dependent and independent variables, and (iii) the derivation of chemical hypotheses. Formation of [V3O5(SeO3)(3)](n)(2n-) layers requires that three criteria be met. First, compound stabilization through hydrogen-bonding with specific nucleophilic oxide ions is needed, requiring the presence of a primary ammonium site on the respective organic amine. Second, layer formation is facilitated through the use of compact ammonium cations that are able to achieve charge density matching with the anionic layers. Third, competition between organic ammonium cations and NH4+, which affects product formation, can be controlled through reagent choice and initial reactant concentrations. This approach to elucidate structural adaptability is generalizable and can be applied to a range of chemical systems. (C) 2015 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
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页码:184 / 193
页数:10
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