Partitioning global patterns of freshwater fish beta diversity reveals contrasting signatures of past climate changes

被引：262

作者：

Leprieur, Fabien ^{[1
,2
]}

Tedesco, Pablo A. ^{[2
]}

Hugueny, Bernard ^{[2
]}

Beauchard, Olivier ^{[3
]}

Durr, Hans H. ^{[4
]}

Brosse, Sebastien ^{[5
]}

Oberdorff, Thierry ^{[2
]}

机构：

[1] Univ Montpellier 2, CNRS IFREMER IRD UM2, UMR Ecosyst Lagunaires 5119, F-34095 Montpellier, France

[2] Museum Natl Hist Nat, IRD CNRS MNHN UPMC 207 7208, UMR Biol Organismes & Ecosyst Aquat, F-75005 Paris, France

[3] Univ Antwerp, Dept Biol, Fac Sci, Ecosyst Management Res Grp, BE-2610 Antwerp, Belgium

[4] Univ Utrecht, Fac Geosci, NL-3508 TC Utrecht, Netherlands

[5] Univ Toulouse 3, CNRS, UMR 5245, Lab Ecol Fonct, F-31062 Toulouse 4, France

来源：

ECOLOGY LETTERS | 2011年 / 14卷 / 04期

关键词：

Beta diversity; biogeography; freshwater ecosystems; geographical isolation; historical climate stability; niche limitation; Quaternary climate changes; spatial turnover; SPATIAL TURNOVER; RIVERINE FISH; ENDEMISM; DISTRIBUTIONS; CONSEQUENCES; TOPOGRAPHY; FRAMEWORK; GRADIENT; DRIVERS; HISTORY;

D O I：

10.1111/j.1461-0248.2011.01589.x

中图分类号：

Q14 [生态学（生物生态学）];

学科分类号：

071012 ; 0713 ;

摘要：

P>Here, we employ an additive partitioning framework to disentangle the contribution of spatial turnover and nestedness to beta diversity patterns in the global freshwater fish fauna. We find that spatial turnover and nestedness differ geographically in their contribution to freshwater fish beta diversity, a pattern that results from contrasting influences of Quaternary climate changes. Differences in fish faunas characterized by nestedness are greater in drainage basins that experienced larger amplitudes of Quaternary climate oscillations. Conversely, higher levels of spatial turnover are found in historically unglaciated drainage basins with high topographic relief, these having experienced greater Quaternary climate stability. Such an historical climate signature is not clearly detected when considering the overall level of beta diversity. Quantifying the relative roles of historical and ecological factors in explaining present-day patterns of beta diversity hence requires considering the different processes generating these patterns and not solely the overall level of beta diversity.

引用

页码：325 / 334

页数：10

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