Disability resulting from occupational low back pain .2. What do we know about secondary prevention? A review of the scientific evidence on prevention after disability begins

被引：266

作者：

Frank, JW

Brooker, AS

DeMaio, SE

Kerr, MS

Maetzel, A

Shannon, HS

Sullivan, TJ

Norman, RW

Wells, RP

机构：

[1] UNIV TORONTO, DEPT PREVENT MED & BIOSTAT FAMILY & COMMUNITY MED, TORONTO, ON, CANADA

[2] CANADIAN INST ADV RES, POPULAT HLTH PROGRAM, TORONTO, ON, CANADA

[3] UNIV TORONTO, TORONTO, ON, CANADA

[4] MCMASTER UNIV, DEPT CLIN EPIDEMIOL & BIOSTAT, HAMILTON, ON, CANADA

[5] UNIV YORK, DEPT SOCIOL, TORONTO, ON, CANADA

[6] UNIV WATERLOO, FAC APPL HLTH SCI, WATERLOO, ON N2L 3G1, CANADA

来源：

SPINE | 1996年 / 21卷 / 24期

关键词：

disability; (low) back pain; prevention; review; Workers' Compensation;

D O I：

10.1097/00007632-199612150-00025

中图分类号：

R74 [神经病学与精神病学];

学科分类号：

摘要：

This is the second of two papers that systematically review available scientific evidence on the causes of disability from occupational low back pain, and the effectiveness of interventions to prevent it after its onset (secondary prevention). This paper reviews the national history of how back pain and the risk factors for its extension into chronic disability, followed by a critical summary of intervention studies attempting to reduce the duration of this disability, and to evaluate the results.

引用

页码：2918 / 2929

页数：12

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