Semiconductor nanostructures via electrodeposition from ionic liquids

被引:39
作者
Al-Salman, Rihab [1 ]
Meng, Xiangdong [2 ]
Zhao, Jiupeng [3 ]
Li, Yao [2 ]
Kynast, Ulrich [4 ]
Lezhnina, Marina M. [4 ]
Endres, Frank [1 ]
机构
[1] Clausthal Univ Technol, Inst Particle Technol, D-33678 Clausthal Zellerfeld, Germany
[2] Harbin Inst Technol, Ctr Composite Mat & Struct, Harbin 150001, Peoples R China
[3] Harbin Inst Technol, Sch Chem Engn, Harbin 150001, Peoples R China
[4] Univ Appl Sci, Dept Chem Engn, Munster, Germany
关键词
ionic liquids; nanowires; photonic crystals; semiconductor nanostructures; template-assisted electrodeposition; thin films; QUANTUM DOTS; PHOTONIC CRYSTALS; NANOWIRES; GERMANIUM; GROWTH; SURFACE; AIR; GE; SI;
D O I
10.1351/PAC-CON-09-09-25
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
The fascinating properties of ionic liquids make it possible to synthesize semiconductor nanostructures via a simple and low-cost electrochemical pathway. The present paper summarizes our recent work on the synthesis of Si, Ge, and SixGe1-x Ge nanostructures from ionic liquids: thin films, nanowires and photonic crystals. We also introduce our first results on the template-assisted electrodeposition of SixGe1-x photonic crystals from 1-ethy1-3-methylimidazolium bis(trifluoromethylsulfonyl)amide ([EMIm]Tf2N) ionic liquid, and some optical measurements on the previously prepared Ge photonic crystals. Our results confirm that electrochemistry in ionic liquids is excellently suited to the synthesis of high-quality semiconductor nanostructures.
引用
收藏
页码:1673 / 1689
页数:17
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