A calorimetric study of oxygen-storage in Pd/ceria and Pd/ceria-zirconia catalysts

被引:32
作者
Yang, L [1 ]
Kresnawahjuesa, O [1 ]
Gorte, RJ [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Penn, Dept Chem Engn, Philadelphia, PA 19104 USA
关键词
oxygen storage; three-way catalysts; O-2; adsorption; calorimetry; Pd; ceria; ceria-zirconia;
D O I
10.1023/A:1009012610200
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Heats of adsorption were measured calorimetrically for O-2 adsorption on reduced Pd/alumina, Pd/ceria, and Pd/ceria-zirconia catalysts, all with 1 wt% Pd. Significantly more O-2 adsorbed on the ceria-containing catalysts due to oxidation of the support. For Pd/alumina, the heats were found to be between 180 and 220 kJ/mol, only slightly higher in magnitude than the heat of reaction for bulk oxidation of Pd. However, the heats of adsorption for both ceria and ceria-zirconia were also similar to 200 kJ/mol, much lower than the heat of reaction for Ce2O3 oxidation to CeO2, but in reasonable agreement with estimates from O-2 desorption studies on model ceria films. The implications of these results for understanding oxygen-storage properties on ceria-based catalysts are discussed.
引用
收藏
页码:33 / 37
页数:5
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