Dark-state luminescence of macroatoms at the near field

被引:18
作者
Hohenester, U
Goldoni, G
Molinari, E
机构
[1] Karl Franzens Univ Graz, Inst Phys, A-8010 Graz, Austria
[2] Univ Modena, INFM S3, I-41100 Modena, Italy
[3] Univ Modena, Dipartimento Fis, I-41100 Modena, Italy
关键词
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevLett.95.216802
中图分类号
O4 [物理学];
学科分类号
0702 ;
摘要
We theoretically analyze the optical near-field response of a semiconductor macroatom induced by local monolayer fluctuations in the thickness of a semiconductor quantum well, where the large active volume results in a strong enhancement of the light-matter coupling. We find that in the near-field regime bright and dark excitonic states become mixed, opening new channels for the coupling to the electromagnetic field. As a consequence, ultranarrow luminescence lines appear in the simulated two-photon experiments, corresponding to very long lived excitonic states, which undergo Stark shift and Rabi splitting at relatively small field intensities.
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页数:4
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